Benefits of exercising during pregnancy
Proper and appropriate exercise will bring many benefits to pregnant mothers, as follows:
- Improving daily activities such as walking, standing, and lifting
- Strengthening the heart and blood vessels
- Strengthening pelvic floor muscles for easier childbirth
- Strengthening abdominal muscles to prevent tearing and separation
- Preventing varicose veins and reducing cramps during pregnancy
- Strengthening legs to support increased weight during pregnancy and arms for holding and caring for the baby after birth
- Preventing back pain and pelvic muscle strain during childbirth
- Helping prepare the body for childbirth and teaching relaxation techniques during labor
- Building a stronger body after childbirth.
Exercise recommendations during pregnancy
- Should exercise at least 3 times a week.
- Warm up before exercising and cool down for 5 minutes after exercising.
- Drink water during exercise.
- Start with small amounts of exercise and gradually increase intensity.
- Start exercising at 2 months of pregnancy, but for those who are prone to miscarriage, start at 3 months.
- Avoid exercising in hot and humid weather or when feverish, and do not exercise to the point of body temperature exceeding 38 degrees Celsius.
- Avoid exercises that involve sudden or rapid movements, and do not overstretch arms and legs as it may cause joint injury.
- Avoid excessive heavy or strenuous exercise, that talking is still possible
- After 4 months of pregnancy, avoid exercising in a lying down position for more than 5 minutes.
- Avoid exercising in a standing or breath-holding position as it can reduce blood flow to the heart and lead to fainting.
This information is supported by the Baby Guide book.